Jim Cramer is a popular and controversial figure in the world of finance. Cramer's career began in journalism, but he soon moved into investing, eventually running his own hedge fund, Cramer Levy Partners, from 1987 to 2000. Since then, he has become well-known as the host of Mad Money on CNBC, a show that teaches viewers how to think like professional investors. Cramer's advice is sought by many, but his track record has been questioned, with some critics pointing out that his stock picks have often underperformed the broader market. Nevertheless, Cramer has built a large following, with his eccentric and enthusiastic style resonating with viewers.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Popularity of Cramer's advice | Cramer's TV program, Mad Money, has 137,000 average viewers, putting it on CNBC's top ten list of highest-rated programs. |
Cramer's followers speak highly of his skill and expertise in understanding and explaining the stock market, and many credit Cramer for their financial success. | |
Cramer's annual salary at CNBC is $5 million. | |
Cramer's net worth is estimated at $150 million. | |
Track record | Cramer's track record as leader of Cramer Levy Partners was impressive. |
Since then, it has been challenging to track his record due to the volume of stocks he discusses. | |
Researchers with the Wharton School determined that his Action Alerts PLUS portfolio from 2000 to 2017 underperformed the S&P 500. | |
Cramer's fans point out that they have made money by acting on his stock recommendations. | |
Cramer's critics highlight the times he has missed the mark. | |
Some of Cramer's most publicized missteps include recommending Cathie Wood's ARKK ETF before it lost half its value, and then advising viewers to short it days before it rose by more than 13%. | |
In 2007, Barron's stated that "his picks haven't beaten the market." | |
In 2009, The Wall Street Journal reported that betting against Cramer's Buy recommendations using short-term options could yield 25% in a month. | |
A 2017 study by Wharton researchers found that in the timeframe of August 2001 to March 2016, Cramer's charitable trust underperformed the S&P 500. | |
A study by Kiplinger's found that Cramer's Action Alerts PLUS outperformed the S&P 500 from its inception through March 31, 2016, but this comparison did not include reinvested dividends. |
What You'll Learn
Jim Cramer's two big rules of investing
Jim Cramer, the host of CNBC's Mad Money, has revealed his two biggest guidelines to investing, rules that he developed after some hard lessons from his 40-year career on Wall Street. Cramer's rules are designed to help investors avoid common pitfalls and improve their chances of success in the stock market.
Cramer's First Rule: Avoid Greed
Cramer's first rule is: "Bulls make money. Bears make money. Pigs get slaughtered." This means that investors should avoid getting greedy and always be mindful of the risks involved in the stock market. He warns that it's easy to get intoxicated with gains and start thinking of oneself as a genius. However, it's precisely at that point that one needs to remind themselves not to act like a pig.
Cramer emphasizes that the stock market is never a certain bet, and if it was, everyone would invest. Therefore, it's important to take profits before you lose everything. He also points out that the market doesn't offer certainty, so investors should regularly evaluate their investments and be prepared to take profits or cut losses.
Cramer's Second Rule: Don't Avoid Taxes
Cramer's second rule is: "It's okay to pay the taxes." He acknowledges that no one likes paying taxes, but they are unavoidable. He observes that people often refuse to take profits on their investments because they don't want to incur taxes that cut into their winnings. However, Cramer argues that it's better to pay taxes than to miss out on gains or, worse, lose money by holding onto investments for too long.
In conclusion, Cramer's two big rules of investing are designed to help investors avoid common pitfalls, such as greed and tax avoidance. By following these rules, investors can improve their chances of success in the stock market and make more informed decisions about their financial future.
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Cramer's opinion on paying taxes on profits
While it is unclear how many people invest according to Jim Cramer's advice, Cramer himself has shared some of his rules for investing. Cramer's first rule is: "Bulls make money. Bears make money. Pigs get slaughtered." In other words, don't be greedy. Cramer warns that the stock market is never a certain bet, and it's important to take profits before losing everything.
His second rule is: "It's okay to pay taxes." Cramer acknowledges that while no one likes paying taxes, they are unavoidable. He advises investors not to let tax considerations rule their investing decisions. Cramer suggests that investors should understand tax planning year-round, rather than waiting until the tax return deadline.
Cramer also emphasizes the difference between long-term and short-term capital gains taxes. In the US, if an investor buys a stock and sells it less than a year later, the profit is considered a short-term capital gain and is taxed at the ordinary income tax rate. However, if the investor holds the stock for more than a year before selling, the profit is considered a long-term capital gain and is typically taxed at a lower rate.
Cramer recognizes that investors may be reluctant to pay taxes on their profits, but he emphasizes that paying taxes is inevitable and should not be a primary factor in investment decisions. He suggests that investors focus on their investing goals and maintain a diverse portfolio to manage their tax liability effectively.
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Cramer's view on the stock market
Jim Cramer, the host of CNBC's Mad Money, is a well-known and polarising figure in the world of stock market investing. Cramer's views on the stock market are shaped by his experience as a former hedge fund manager and his career in journalism. He believes that the stock market is a great equalizer for people, providing an opportunity for anyone to build wealth, regardless of their background or profession. Cramer has said, "I will stand up for what I believe and for what I have always believed. Every person has a right to be rich in this country, and I want to help them get there."
Cramer's Rules for Investing
Cramer has shared several rules that guide his approach to investing. His first rule is "Bulls make money. Bears make money. Pigs get slaughtered," warning investors not to be greedy and reminding them that the stock market is never a certain bet. His second rule is "It's okay to pay taxes," acknowledging that while no one likes paying taxes, they are unavoidable, and it's better to take profits than to hold onto them out of tax concerns.
Cramer also emphasises the importance of setting clear investing goals and maintaining a diverse portfolio. He learned these lessons during his time at Goldman Sachs, where he handled nondiscretionary accounts and worked on commission. This experience taught him the value of understanding his clients' goals and diversifying their portfolios to manage risk.
Cramer's Style and Influence
Cramer's style of presenting his analysis of the market is eccentric and enthusiastic, often using unusual demonstrations and analogies to make his points. This style has earned him both fans and critics. While some appreciate his animated and accessible approach, others prefer a more traditional and dry presentation of business news. Cramer's recommendations have come under scrutiny, with critics pointing out instances where his stock picks have underperformed the broader market. However, his fans credit him for their financial success, and Cramer remains a leading personality for stock market advice.
Cramer's Track Record
Cramer's track record as a hedge fund manager has been impressive, with his fund Cramer Levy Partners delivering impressive returns for its clients. From 1987 to 2000, Cramer's fund reportedly had an overall annual average return of 24%, and his annual income topped $10 million. However, his performance since leaving the fund has been more varied. A 2017 study by researchers at the Wharton School found that Cramer's Action Alerts PLUS portfolio underperformed the S&P 500 between 2000 and 2017, with annualised returns of 4.08% compared to the S&P's 7.07%.
Cramer's Predictions and Recommendations
Cramer has made several notable predictions and recommendations over the years. In 2022, he accurately predicted the market volatility and expected stabilisation in August. He has also provided specific stock recommendations, including BlackRock, Conagra, JPMorgan Chase, Morgan Stanley, United Healthcare, and Wells Fargo. However, he has also had some missteps, such as recommending Cathie Wood's ARKK ETF before it lost half its value and then suggesting shorting it right before it rose significantly.
Overall, Cramer's views on the stock market are shaped by his experience and eccentric personality, and he continues to be a prominent and influential figure in the world of investing, with a dedicated fan base that follows his advice and insights.
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Cramer's take on diversification
Cramer also warns against overindulging in one particular sector, as this could lead to significant losses. For example, he advises against owning two oil companies in the same portfolio, especially in a volatile economic environment.
He also notes that it is important to understand the difference between cyclical and secular stocks. Cyclical stocks are those that depend on a strong economy to perform well, such as steelmakers, machinery firms, and chemical companies. Secular stocks, on the other hand, are those that have consistent growth regardless of the economy, such as food, drink, drug, and cigarette manufacturers.
Cramer recommends steering clear of cyclical stocks when the economy is tanking and investing in secular stocks during these times for protection. When the economy is doing well, he suggests investing in cyclical stocks to take advantage of the growth.
Overall, Cramer emphasizes the importance of diversification in building a strong investment portfolio.
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Cramer's thoughts on investing goals
Cramer's first rule is: "Bulls make money. Bears make money. Pigs get slaughtered." By this, he means that investors should avoid greed and take profits before they lose everything. The stock market is never a certain bet, and so it's important to take profits before it's too late.
His second rule is: "It's okay to pay the taxes." Cramer acknowledges that no one likes paying taxes, but they are unavoidable. He encourages investors not to let taxes deter them from taking profits.
Cramer also emphasises the importance of figuring out one's individual investing goals and keeping a diverse portfolio. He learned this during his time at Goldman Sachs, where he began to understand the basics of how to make money on the market.
Cramer also cautions against turning trades into investments, and vice versa. Investors shouldn't stick with or try to justify losing stocks, but they should let good picks run. He also highlights the value of diversification, having learned from his time at Goldman Sachs that it's important not to put all your eggs in one basket.
Overall, Cramer's thoughts on investing goals centre around avoiding greed, taking profits, diversifying your portfolio, and figuring out your individual investing goals.
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Frequently asked questions
Cramer's first rule is: "Bulls make money. Bears make money. Pigs get slaughtered." In other words, don't be greedy.
Cramer's second rule is: "It's okay to pay the taxes." He says that many people refuse to take profits because they don't want to incur taxes that cut into their winnings.
Cramer's track record as an investor is mixed. He ran a hedge fund from 1987 to 2000 that had an annual average return of 24%. However, his stock picks on his TV show and other public outlets have tended to underperform the broader market.