Small-Cap Etfs: Diversification, Growth, And Risk Mitigation

why invest in small cap etf

Small-cap stocks are a risky yet rewarding investment option. Defined by a market capitalisation of $300 million to $2 billion, small-cap stocks can be volatile, but they offer higher growth potential than large-cap stocks. Small-cap stocks are often overlooked due to their volatility, but they can offer a higher rate of return over the long term. Small-cap stocks are also a great way to diversify an investment portfolio. While they are riskier than large-cap stocks, small-cap stocks can bring new products and services to the market and have the potential to grow into mid-cap or large-cap stocks. Small-cap stocks are more domestically focused, and their revenues are driven by the domestic economy and less by international sales. They are also less vulnerable to currency swings.

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Small-cap ETFs can provide exposure to small-cap equities

Small-cap ETFs provide a way for investors to gain exposure to a broad range of small-cap stocks, such as the Vanguard Small Cap Index Fund (NAESX). These funds offer diversification and can boost returns in a portfolio. While small-cap stocks are riskier and more volatile than large-cap stocks, they can provide a good risk and return balance when added to a diversified portfolio.

Additionally, small-cap companies tend to derive a large share of their profits from their domestic economies and are less vulnerable to currency swings that can affect companies with large international sales. This makes them attractive to investors who want to insulate themselves from international risk.

It's important to note that small-cap stocks can be quite volatile, and some investors may not have the appetite for wild swings. They also have less-certain long-term prospects, as their growth potential may never be realized. However, for those willing to take on the additional risk, small-cap ETFs can provide exposure to small-cap equities with the potential for life-changing growth.

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They can offer long-term growth of capital in real terms

Small-cap ETFs can offer long-term growth of capital in real terms. Small-cap stocks have the potential to generate outsized returns, sometimes growing 100 times or more above their original value. This is because small-cap companies are bringing new products and services to the market or creating entirely new markets. They can grow in ways that are impossible for large companies. For example, a company with a market cap of $1 trillion cannot grow as much as a company with a market cap of $1 billion.

Small-cap value index funds have outperformed the S&P 500 in the long run. This is because small-cap value stocks as an asset class tend to have very little analyst coverage and garner little to no attention from Wall Street, making them undervalued and giving them higher returns.

The Horizon Kinetics Inflation Beneficiaries ETF (INFL) is an example of a small-cap ETF that aims to provide long-term growth of capital in real terms. It is an actively managed ETF that invests in stocks of companies expected to benefit from rising prices of real assets, such as commodities. The revenue of these companies is expected to grow along with inflation, while their expenses are expected to remain relatively steady.

Small-cap stocks are generally defined as having market capitalizations of about $300 million to $2 billion. They are often more volatile than large-cap stocks, and they tend to be in earlier stages of their life cycles, making them more likely to be unprofitable. However, they have the potential to deliver life-changing growth that is not typically found in large-cap stocks.

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Small-cap ETFs can be a good addition to an investor's portfolio

Firstly, small-cap ETFs provide investors with exposure to small-cap equities, which have the potential for significant growth and outsized returns. Small-cap companies are often younger firms bringing new products and services to the market, and as such, they can offer "life-changing growth" that is harder to find in larger, more established companies. Their low total values mean they can grow in ways that larger companies simply cannot.

Secondly, small-cap ETFs can provide diversification to an investment portfolio. While they are generally considered riskier than large-cap stocks due to their higher volatility, including a small allocation to small-cap funds can improve the overall risk/return balance of an investor's portfolio. Historically, small-cap stocks have outperformed large-cap stocks over longer periods, and they can provide a hedge against international risks such as trade disputes.

Thirdly, small-cap ETFs can be a good way to gain exposure to specific sectors or themes, such as inflation beneficiaries or specific geographical regions like Brazil. By investing in a small-cap ETF, investors can access a basket of small-cap companies within a particular theme, providing some level of diversification within the small-cap space.

Finally, small-cap ETFs can be a good option for investors who want to gain exposure to this asset class but do not have the time or expertise to research and select individual small-cap stocks. ETFs provide an easy and cost-effective way to invest in a diversified portfolio of small-cap stocks, with the benefit of professional management.

In conclusion, while small-cap ETFs do come with their own set of risks and considerations, they can be a valuable addition to an investor's portfolio when used appropriately. They offer the potential for high returns, diversification benefits, exposure to specific themes, and a convenient way to access the small-cap market.

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They can be less vulnerable to currency swings

Small-cap ETFs can be less vulnerable to currency swings. Small-cap companies get a large share of their profits from their domestic economies, such as the US and Brazil, and are therefore less vulnerable to currency fluctuations that can affect companies with large international sales.

Small-cap ETFs can be a refreshing addition to an investment portfolio, but they do come with some risk. Small-cap stocks are riskier compared to large-cap stocks, but they can reward investors with a higher rate of return over a long period. Small-cap stocks offer additional diversification in a portfolio.

Small-cap ETFs are a type of exchange-traded fund that invests in companies with a value of less than $2 billion. While this may sound like a lot, these companies are relatively tiny compared to mid-cap or large-cap companies, which start at $10 billion. So, by investing in a small-cap ETF, you are essentially investing in a collection of small companies in a single investment.

Small-cap ETFs can be attractive to investors as they provide further diversification to a portfolio that has exposure to large or medium-sized companies. This is known as the "small-cap effect", a theory that smaller companies have more room to grow than larger companies and thus have more potential for bigger returns.

Small-cap ETFs are having a tough year, mainly because the majority of the market's gains have come from mega-cap tech stocks. Small caps have been under pressure from high-interest rates as smaller companies rely more on debt than large-cap stocks, making them especially sensitive to rates. However, analysts say that small-cap stocks are trading at bargain prices, and rates are starting to come down, which could benefit small-cap ETFs.

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Small-cap ETFs can be a good choice for investors looking for the next Amazon

Small-cap stocks can generate returns of 100 times or more above their original value. This is because they are small enough to offer significant growth potential, which is simply not possible for larger companies. A $1 billion company, for example, can more easily double in value to $2 billion, whereas a $1 trillion company cannot keep growing at the same rate because it can't be bigger than the entire economy.

Small-cap stocks also tend to outperform large-cap stocks in the long term. Research has shown that over 20 years, an investment of $10,000 in a small-cap fund would yield $100,000, compared to $63,700 in a large-cap fund. Small-cap stocks also tend to perform better in rising markets, particularly when there is strong growth, a strong dollar, rising interest rates, and inflation.

However, it is important to note that small-cap stocks are riskier than large-cap stocks. They tend to be more volatile and are more susceptible to market downturns. Many small-cap companies are in the early stages of their life cycles and are more likely to be unprofitable, with less certain long-term prospects. They also tend to have smaller customer bases and are more vulnerable to geographical factors.

Therefore, investors should carefully consider the level of risk they are comfortable with before investing in small-cap ETFs. While these investments offer the potential for high returns, they also come with a greater chance of loss.

Frequently asked questions

Small-cap ETFs are exchange-traded funds that focus on small-cap stocks, which are stocks with a market capitalization between $300 million and $2 billion. Small-cap companies tend to be domestic businesses that derive most of their profits from their local economies.

Small-cap ETFs can provide investors with exposure to small-cap equities, which have the potential for higher returns and outperformance compared to large-cap stocks. Small-cap stocks can be more volatile, but this volatility can also lead to higher growth potential. Additionally, small-cap ETFs can offer diversification benefits and insulate investors from international risks.

Small-cap stocks tend to be riskier and more volatile than large-cap stocks. They may have less certain long-term prospects, as their success depends on their ability to scale their business model and bring products to market. Small-cap companies are also more susceptible to market downturns and may have negative cash flows or struggle to borrow money.

When choosing a small-cap ETF, consider the fund's performance, expense ratio, dividend yield, and the types of companies it holds. It is also important to assess your risk tolerance and investment goals, as small-cap ETFs may not be suitable for risk-averse investors. Diversification is key, and it is generally recommended to hold a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds in your portfolio.

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