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Bitcoin has been on a bull run since 2024, and there are several ways to make a BTC investment pay off. One way is to buy and hold Bitcoin long-term, also known as HODLing. This is a low-effort way to make money, as long as the price when you sell is higher than the price when you bought.
Another way to make money with Bitcoin is through a Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF). A spot Bitcoin ETF holds actual Bitcoins and tracks its movement for investors. However, these lack the benefits of actual cryptocurrency ownership, and they may be subject to the same volatility as Bitcoin itself.
You can also make money with Bitcoin by lending it to other investors or institutions, using a credit card with Bitcoin rewards, or accepting Bitcoin as payment for goods and services.
Finally, you can try to make money by buying and selling Bitcoin within short windows, taking advantage of its volatility. However, this is a risky strategy, as it is challenging to predict Bitcoin's price movements, and you may end up losing money.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Buy and hold | A low-effort way to make money in the long term, as long as its price when you finally sell it is higher than the price at which you bought it. |
Bitcoin ETFs | An easy way for fund-oriented investors, such as those with retirement accounts, to allocate a portion of their portfolio to cryptocurrency for the sake of investment diversification. |
Credit cards with Bitcoin rewards | A way to earn a small percentage of the purchases you make with the card, which can be paid out in Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies. |
Lending Bitcoin | A way to earn interest on your assets by lending to other investors or institutions. |
Accepting payments or tips in Bitcoin | A way to make money with Bitcoin if you accept payments or tips for side gigs or a business. |
Trading Bitcoin | A way to make money by buying and selling Bitcoin within short windows, moving in and out of positions as the market changes. |
Mining Bitcoin | A lucrative way to make money with Bitcoin, but not for individual investors. |
What You'll Learn
Trading BTC for profit
Trading Bitcoin for profit can be done in several ways. Here are some strategies and considerations for trading BTC:
Long-Term vs Short-Term Trading
Bitcoin traders can be broadly classified into two types: long-term traders and short-term traders. Long-term traders typically study price trends over extended periods and make buy-and-hold decisions accordingly, with the hope of profiting when prices are higher than their original entry point. On the other hand, short-term traders focus on intraday price behaviour and aim to capitalise on short-term price swings.
Understanding Market Dynamics
It is crucial to understand the factors influencing Bitcoin's price. These include Bitcoin's finite supply, media and news reports, integration into payment systems and banking frameworks, key events such as regulation changes and security breaches, and market capitalisation.
Trading Strategies
Various trading strategies can be employed when trading Bitcoin. Swing trading, for example, involves taking advantage of short-term price patterns and trading both the up and down movements within a narrow time frame. Scalping is another short-term strategy that focuses on frequent small profits with a strict exit strategy to mitigate losses. Hedging involves opening a short position to offset potential losses from an existing long position. Automated trading uses algorithms to execute trades based on predefined rules and market conditions.
Risk Management
Trading Bitcoin carries significant risks due to its volatility. It is essential to understand the potential losses, which can exceed your initial investment, especially when using leverage. Consider using risk management tools such as stop-loss orders to limit potential downsides. Diversification is another important aspect of risk management, where you spread your investments across multiple assets to reduce the impact of any single investment loss.
Trading Platforms and Exchanges
Several platforms and exchanges allow you to trade Bitcoin, each with its own features and fees. Traditional cryptocurrency exchanges like Gemini, Kraken, Coinbase, and Crypto.com offer direct Bitcoin trading. Brokers like Robinhood and Fidelity also provide access to Bitcoin trading. Additionally, you can use derivatives such as CFDs (Contracts for Difference) to speculate on Bitcoin's price movements without owning the underlying coins. CFDs offer leverage, allowing you to control a larger position with a smaller initial investment, but they amplify both profits and losses.
Taxation and Record-Keeping
Trading Bitcoin can have tax implications, and it is essential to understand the tax laws in your jurisdiction. Keep meticulous records of your trades, as they will be necessary for tax purposes and help you make informed decisions. Consult a tax professional for guidance on navigating the tax implications of your trades.
Emotional Discipline
Emotional discipline is a critical aspect of profitable Bitcoin trading. It is essential to remain focused, unemotional, and professional when making trading decisions. Greed and fear can lead to impulsive decisions that may not align with your trading strategy.
Continuous Learning
The cryptocurrency market, especially Bitcoin, is constantly evolving. Stay informed about market trends, news, and developments that can impact Bitcoin's price. Continuously educate yourself on trading strategies, risk management techniques, and market analysis to refine your trading skills.
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Holding BTC as a long-term investment
Bitcoin (BTC) has been one of the best investments over the last five years. In 2010, 1 Bitcoin was worth about 9 cents. In December 2024, it passed $100,000 in value for the first time.
However, it is important to note that Bitcoin is a highly volatile asset. Its price has seen some intense swings, and its peaks tend to be followed by sharp declines. For example, in December 2017, Bitcoin peaked at over $19,000 before losing 83% of its value in the following year.
Despite its volatility, Bitcoin can be a good long-term investment if you get it at the right time and are willing to stomach some major ups and downs. Here are some things to keep in mind if you're considering holding BTC as a long-term investment:
- Don't invest too much of your money in it: As a general guideline, it is recommended to invest no more than 10% of your portfolio in risky assets like Bitcoin.
- Be prepared for potential losses: Brace for the possibility that you might lose all the money you put into it. Bitcoin is a highly volatile asset, and its value can drop significantly.
- Plan to hold it for a limited period: While the stock market has a history of rewarding investors who stick with it for the long haul, the cryptocurrency market has no such history. Bitcoin may be a short-term moneymaker, but it is uncertain if it will be trading two, three, or four decades down the line.
- Diversify your investments: Consider investing in other cryptocurrencies or traditional stocks to reduce your risk.
- Research and understand the risks: Before investing in Bitcoin, make sure you understand the risks involved. These include regulatory issues, the possibility of it not becoming a widely accepted currency, and the highly volatile nature of the cryptocurrency market.
- Store your Bitcoin securely: Use a hot wallet or a cold wallet to store your Bitcoin securely. A hot wallet is typically provided by a trusted exchange or provider and is accessed through an app or browser. A cold wallet is a small, encrypted portable device that allows you to carry your Bitcoin offline.
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Using a credit card with BTC rewards
Crypto credit cards are a relatively new concept that has been gaining traction in recent years. These cards allow users to earn rewards in cryptocurrency for their purchases, similar to how traditional credit cards offer cash-back or points rewards. The main difference is that with crypto credit cards, the rewards are paid out in crypto or points that can be redeemed for crypto, rather than in miles or statement credits. This makes them an attractive option for those who are interested in investing in or earning crypto.
When choosing a crypto credit card, it is important to consider the card's rewards structure, eligibility criteria, and potential fees. Some cards offer a flat rate of crypto back on all purchases, while others have bonus categories that earn higher rewards rates for certain types of spending. It is also important to note that crypto credit cards have high-interest rates, typically ranging from 15% to 27%, so it is important to pay off the balance in full each month to avoid accruing interest charges.
- Venmo Credit Card: This card allows users to opt for automatic purchases of cryptocurrency using their cash-back rewards. Users can choose from four cryptocurrencies: Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, or Bitcoin Cash. The card offers 3% back on the user's top spending category, 2% back on the second-highest category, and 1% back on all other purchases. It does not have an annual fee or sign-up bonus.
- Gemini Credit Card: The Gemini Credit Card earns crypto rewards automatically and offers a choice of rewards in Bitcoin or over 50 other cryptocurrencies. It provides 3% back on dining, 2% back on groceries, and 1% back on all other purchases. The card is available in all 50 US states and does not charge foreign transaction fees.
- Nexo Credit Card: This card allows users to borrow from themselves by depositing crypto as collateral and then borrowing against it as needed. Purchases made with the card earn crypto rewards in Bitcoin or Nexo's own token ($NEXO). The card offers up to 2% back in $NEXO tokens or 0.5% back in $BTC, depending on the card tier. It is important to note that this card is only available to citizens of the European Economic Area (EEA) or the UK.
- Brex Credit Card: The Brex Credit Card is designed specifically for business use and allows users to earn points redeemable for Bitcoin, Ethereum, or over 60 other cryptocurrencies. It offers 1 point for every $1 spent, which equates to a 0.7% back in crypto rewards. The card also offers special rewards like miles and is ideal for businesses with high expenses.
- Binance Debit Card: The Binance Debit Card offers some of the highest crypto rewards in the market, with up to 8% back on purchases. However, to earn these rewards, users must hold $BNB tokens, with the highest cashback rate requiring a holding of 600 $BNB tokens. The card has no spending or annual fees and is accepted worldwide.
- Coinbase Visa Debit Card: The Coinbase Visa Debit Card allows users to spend their crypto like cash and earn crypto rewards. Users can choose to earn rewards in various cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Dogecoin, and more. The cashback rate varies by crypto, with 1% cashback for rewards in Bitcoin and 4% cashback for rewards in Algorand ($ALGO). The card has no crypto spending fees and is accepted at over 40 million merchants worldwide.
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Lending BTC to other investors
How Bitcoin Lending Works
Bitcoin lending involves depositing your BTC to a lending platform for a specified duration and earning periodic interest payments in return. The process is managed by a platform that connects lenders and borrowers. Lenders supply Bitcoin to a "pool" of funds, while borrowers request a loan from this pool and pay back the loan amount plus interest over a set period. The interest charged to the borrower is paid back to the lenders as a reward.
There are two main types of crypto lending platforms: Centralized Finance (CeFi) lending and Decentralized Finance (DeFi) lending. CeFi lending is done through a central institution that facilitates the lending and borrowing processes, similar to traditional financial institutions. In contrast, DeFi lending is conducted through decentralized applications (dApps) and governed by automated smart contracts rather than a central entity.
Bitcoin CeFi Lending
CeFi lending platforms act as third-party intermediaries, executing transactions and managing funds on the user's behalf. They often provide a simpler user experience and fiat on-ramps for convenient onboarding and offboarding. CeFi platforms also assist with taxation and legal documentation, which can be complex in DeFi. However, CeFi platforms require Know Your Customer (KYC) verification and pose custodial, lack of transparency, and security risks. Several major CeFi firms collapsed in 2022 due to the Luna token crash and market conditions, underscoring the risks of counterparty default. Examples of CeFi lending platforms include Nexo and Ledn.
Bitcoin DeFi Lending
DeFi lending platforms offer greater transparency and control over funds, as all transactions are publicly visible on a distributed ledger. They also enable self-custody of crypto assets and are accessible without traditional banks, making them available to unbanked individuals. However, DeFi lending requires full responsibility for funding digital wallets and using lending protocols, with limited customer support and transaction reversibility. Smart contract risk, where coding errors may lead to protocol collapse, is another concern. Popular DeFi lending platforms include Aave and Compound.
Bitcoin Lending Interest Rates
Interest rates on Bitcoin lending platforms typically range from 0.5% to 8% APY, but they are subject to change based on market conditions. These rates are generally much higher than those offered by traditional banks, making crypto lending attractive for passive income. However, it's important to consider the price volatility of Bitcoin when formulating a lending strategy.
Risks and Considerations
Lending Bitcoin introduces various risks, including custodial risks, rehypothecation, asset exposure risks, margin calls, and forced liquidation. Custodial wallets used by lending platforms can be targets for hackers, and lenders should carefully research storage and security measures. Additionally, lenders should be aware of the possibility of rehypothecation, where the platform pledges their collateral for its purposes.
Early 2022 saw some lenders face financial difficulties due to exposure to riskier assets. Choosing a Bitcoin-only lender may mitigate this risk. Margin calls, where additional collateral or loan repayment is required to maintain an acceptable loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, can be inconvenient and force the sale of other assets. If the margin requirements are not met, lenders may liquidate the borrower's Bitcoin to settle the loan balance.
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Accepting BTC payments or tips
If you're looking to accept BTC payments or tips, there are a few ways to go about it.
First, you'll need to set up a crypto wallet or gateway. A crypto wallet will allow you to accept payments directly from a customer's crypto wallet, but the funds will remain in cryptocurrency form until you transfer them to a crypto exchange. Crypto processors or gateways, on the other hand, will allow you to accept payments and exchange them for fiat currency on the same platform, although they often come with fees. Examples of crypto processors include Coinbase and BitPay.
Next, you'll want to incorporate cryptocurrency as an option in your checkout process and at your point of sale. Some payment processors like PayPal have crypto built into their checkout solution, automatically converting the cryptocurrency to fiat currency to pay the merchant. You can also work with your e-commerce platform to download a specific plug-in for accepting crypto or, if you're using a crypto wallet, hardcode this checkout option into your site.
Once you've set up the necessary accounts, paying with crypto typically involves the following steps:
- At checkout, the customer selects crypto (e.g. Bitcoin) as their payment method.
- The merchant provides a unique Bitcoin wallet address or QR code to the customer.
- The customer enters the provided wallet address and payment amount into their wallet and sends the payment.
- The merchant acknowledges the payment and processes the order.
It's important to note that there are some risks associated with accepting crypto, including changing regulations, value volatility, and technical complexity. Additionally, transaction fees will vary based on the crypto used, the service provider, the merchant, and market conditions.
By accepting BTC payments or tips, you open yourself up to a whole new customer base and potentially increase your sales.
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Frequently asked questions
You can buy Bitcoin through a payment processor like PayPal, a cryptocurrency exchange like Coinbase, Kraken, Gemini, or Binance, or a mainstream brokerage like Robinhood or Webull.
It's recommended that investors do not put more than 10% of their portfolio into risky assets like Bitcoin.
You can store your Bitcoin in a hot wallet or a cold wallet. A hot wallet is connected to the internet, while a cold wallet is not. A cold wallet is the most secure way to store your Bitcoin.
You can make money with Bitcoin by investing in it, trading it, lending it, or earning it through yield farming, staking, or play-to-earn crypto games.
You can cash out your Bitcoin by using an exchange like Coinbase, a broker like Robinhood or Webull, a peer-to-peer trade, a Bitcoin ATM, or by trading it for another cryptocurrency and then converting that to dollars.