The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) is one of the largest stock exchanges in the world and the most important Canadian stock exchange in operation today. It is the third-largest stock exchange in North America in terms of capitalization, behind only the Nasdaq composite and the New York Stock Exchange. The TSX is home to nearly 60% of the securities attached to mining companies globally and is well-known for its vast natural resources and mining industry.
If you're looking to invest in TSX stocks, you'll need to choose a broker or trading platform that gives you access to the exchange. Some popular options include Interactive Brokers, IG, TD Ameritrade, and E-Trade. These brokers offer access to a wide range of investment products, including stocks, options, futures, and more. When choosing a broker, be sure to compare their fees, platforms, and investment options to find the best fit for your needs.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of companies | Over 1,500 |
Market capitalisation rank | 8th or 9th largest in the world |
Location | Toronto, Ontario, Canada |
Specialisation | Energy, finance, natural resources, mining |
Trading hours | 09:30–16:00 ET (continuous trading), 07:00–09:30 ET (premarket), 16:15–17:00 ET (post-market) |
Currencies | Canadian dollar (CAD), US dollar (USD) for interlisted stocks |
Examples of brokers | Interactive Brokers, AvaTrade, TD Ameritrade, E-Trade, Charles Schwab |
What You'll Learn
Brokerage accounts that offer access to TSX
Interactive Brokers is a Nasdaq-listed firm with over 40 years of experience. It provides access to 150 markets in 33 countries, along with a suite of comprehensive investment services. Interactive Brokers is regulated by the SEC, FCA, CIRO, and SFC, among others, and is one of the most trusted brokers for trading around the globe. It offers a diverse range of equities, including stocks, options, futures, forex, funds, bonds, ETFs, mutual funds, CFDs, and cryptocurrencies.
IG is a well-established broker with over 50 years of experience. It offers a range of instruments, including stocks, forex, indices, commodities, and cryptocurrencies, as well as US-listed futures and options. IG operates under strict regulatory guidelines and provides a wide selection of educational resources, including webinars, articles, and analysis.
Fidelity is one of the largest and most well-established brokerages. It stands out for its top-notch research tools, renowned trading platform, and strong customer service. Fidelity offers 24/7 customer support and access to Bitcoin and Ethereum. While it charges a higher fee for broker-assisted trades, it is a good option for stock traders looking for a reputable and established brokerage.
Charles Schwab offers high-quality customer service, four free trading platforms, and three high-quality mobile apps. It provides an expansive investment selection, including futures, forex, and fractional shares. Charles Schwab is a good option for both new and advanced traders, as it offers a range of platforms and tools to meet different needs. However, one of the drawbacks is its low-interest rate on uninvested cash.
Robinhood is a well-known brokerage that disrupted the industry with its easy-to-use app-based platform. It offers competitive margin offerings, fractional share capabilities, and has improved its customer support over the years. Robinhood is particularly attractive to beginner stock traders.
Webull appeals to the mobile-first generation of casual investors with its slick interface for desktop and mobile apps. It offers an impressive array of tools for active traders and a wide investment selection, including stocks, options, ETFs, commodities, and futures. However, Webull falls short in terms of research and data, with a limited selection of providers.
J.P. Morgan Self-Directed Investing is a clear-cut investment platform that is great for beginners looking to learn how to buy and sell stocks, including fractional shares. It integrates with Chase accounts and offers a variety of customer support options, including in-person meetings. However, it pays a very low interest rate on uninvested cash.
E-Trade appeals to both active and beginner traders, offering volume discounts on options trades and a large library of educational resources. It provides four trading platforms and strong trading platforms. However, E-Trade lags in the interest rate it pays on uninvested cash, and it does not offer fractional shares of stocks.
Public provides free stock and ETF trades, pays you to trade options, and gives access to crypto, alternative assets, and bonds, as well as a high-yield savings account. It is a good option for traders looking for a low-cost options broker, as it pays options traders a rebate. However, Public falls short in terms of research and data, and advanced traders may find its tools too entry-level.
SoFi Active Investing is a good choice for investors who also utilize SoFi's other offerings, such as its bank or loan accounts. It offers IPO access, complimentary access to financial advisors, and insight into the investment holdings of well-known traders. However, SoFi pays a low interest rate on uninvested cash, and its research and data offerings fall short of the competition.
Ally Invest is likely to attract customers who bank with Ally Bank due to the seamless integration between the two. It offers a lineup of free technical tools, low options trading costs, and 24/7 customer support. Ally Invest is a good choice for active traders and options traders, although it does not offer access to fractional shares and has more limited research offerings.
Firstrade is a good option for options traders, as it charges no contract fee and offers advanced options trading features, such as Options Wizard. It accepts clients from dozens of countries and is suitable for international investors. However, Firstrade pays a low interest rate on uninvested cash and has more limited customer support hours.
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Trading platforms that allow you to buy and sell TSX stocks
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) is Canada's largest stock exchange and the eighth-largest in the world by market capitalization. It is a major global stock market, dealing primarily with energy and financial companies, such as Canada's largest banks and several oil and gas companies.
To buy and sell TSX stocks, you need a brokerage or trading platform that provides access to Canadian stock exchanges. Here are some of the trading platforms that allow you to trade TSX stocks:
- Interactive Brokers: Interactive Brokers (IBKR) is a well-known brokerage firm that provides access to 150 markets across 33 countries. It offers a comprehensive suite of investment services and adheres to stringent regulations, making it one of the most trusted brokers for global trading.
- IG: IG is part of IG Group Holdings Plc and offers a wide range of investment options, including spread betting, CFD, and forex trading across 17,000+ markets. It has been an industry leader for 50 years and provides user-friendly platforms and investing apps.
- TD Ameritrade: This online brokerage account provides access to TSX-listed companies and is suitable for those looking to invest in Canadian companies.
- E-Trade: E-Trade is another online brokerage platform that enables investors to trade TSX-listed stocks. It offers reasonable commissions compared to traditional stockbrokers.
- Fidelity Investments: With a Fidelity Investments account, you can invest in TSX stocks using your desktop or mobile phone.
When choosing a trading platform, it is essential to consider factors such as regulation, platform stability, fees, product offerings, account types, and customer support. Additionally, remember that any trades made on the TSX will be conducted using the Canadian dollar.
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Trading costs and fees
When choosing a broker to invest in TSX, it is important to consider the trading costs and fees. These can vary depending on the broker you choose and the specific stocks or financial products you are trading. Here are some things to keep in mind:
Broker Fees
Broker fees can vary widely depending on the platform you choose. For example, Charles Schwab charges $6.95 per online trade of Canadian stocks. It is important to compare the fees charged by different brokers before making a decision. Some brokers may offer commission-free trading for US-listed stocks and ETFs, but if you are trading directly on foreign exchanges like the TSX, you can expect to pay a commission.
TSX Trading Fees
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) also charges its own trading fees, which are applicable to all brokers. These include fees for different order types, such as Market on Close (MOC) and Minimum Guaranteed Fill (MGF) orders. The TSX also charges monthly membership fees for participating organizations. These fees are typically subject to applicable taxes.
Currency Conversion Fees
If you are investing from outside Canada, you may need to convert your currency to Canadian Dollars (CAD), which is the currency used for trading on the TSX. Some brokers may offer competitive exchange rates or even provide this service for free, so it is worth considering this when choosing a broker.
Account Types
Different account types may have different fee structures. For example, some accounts may be spread-based, while others may be commission-based. It is important to understand the fee structure of the account you choose to ensure you are getting the best value for your investment strategy.
Trading Tools and Platforms
The cost of using a particular broker may also depend on the trading tools and platforms they offer. If you require advanced charting platforms, real-time data, or customizable layouts, you may need to pay higher fees. On the other hand, basic trading platforms may be available at a lower cost.
Trading Frequency
Your trading frequency can also impact your overall trading costs. If you make a large number of trades, even small fees can add up quickly. Some brokers may offer volume discounts or lower fees for high-frequency traders.
In conclusion, when choosing a broker to invest in TSX, it is important to carefully consider the trading costs and fees involved. Be sure to compare the fees charged by different brokers, understand the TSX trading fees, consider currency conversion costs, choose an appropriate account type, and evaluate the cost of any additional trading tools or platforms you may require. By doing so, you can minimize your trading costs and maximize your investment returns.
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TSX Venture Exchange for smaller, emerging companies
The TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) is a public venture capital marketplace for emerging companies. It is a stock exchange in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, that was previously called the Canadian Venture Exchange (CDNX). It was created as a result of a merger between the Vancouver and Alberta stock exchanges. The TSXV is owned by the TMX Group, which also owns the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).
The TSXV is a marketplace for smaller companies whose assets, business, and market capitalization are too small to be listed on the TSX. It is made up of small-cap Canadian stocks, with over 1,600 companies listed, and a total market capitalization of more than CAD $78.3 billion. Many resource exploration and high-tech companies are listed on the exchange.
The TSXV provides venture companies with access to capital while protecting investors. It is a fully electronic trading exchange, meaning it does not have a physical trading floor.
For investors in the U.S., there are a couple of ways to invest in companies listed on the TSXV:
- Through their brokerage accounts, as long as the broker supports trading on foreign stock exchanges.
- By purchasing stocks that are dual-listed on the TSXV and in the U.S. as American Depository Receipts (ADRs).
It is important to note that investing in ADRs may come with reduced liquidity, making it challenging to buy and sell due to the smaller number of buyers and sellers in the market.
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Trading hours and days
The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) is open for trading from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday to Friday. This is the same for all assets, including futures, stocks, and indices. There is no lunch break.
The TSX also has a pre-market session from 7:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. ET, where orders can be placed but will not be executed until the market opens. There is also an extended trading session from 4:15 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET, though liquidity is limited and prices are less transparent during this time.
The TSX is closed on weekends and some Canadian and US national holidays. In 2024, the TSX observed ten holidays, including Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Year's Eve, and New Year's Day. The market opening hours are also reduced on certain holidays, such as Christmas Eve, when the market closes early at 1:00 p.m. ET.
The TSX follows the America/Toronto timezone, also known as Eastern Standard Time (EST), and uses Daylight Saving Time.
The TSX Venture Exchange (TSXV) has the same market hours as the TSX. However, the TSX Alpha Exchange has slightly different hours, with continuous trading from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET and an aftermarket session from 5:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. ET.
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Frequently asked questions
Two of the best brokers for trading on the TSX are Interactive Brokers and IG. Interactive Brokers provides access to 150 markets in 33 countries, along with a suite of comprehensive investment services. IG offers an almost unrivalled selection of 17,000+ markets and a range of user-friendly platforms and investing apps.
When choosing a broker, consider factors such as regulation, platform, fees, products, accounts, and customer support. Ensure that the broker is regulated in your country and offers the specific tools, instruments, and services you need for your investment strategy. Compare fees and account types, such as spread-based or commission-based accounts, to find the best fit for your needs.
Yes, you can use most online brokerage accounts to invest in TSX-listed companies. Popular options include TD Ameritrade and E-Trade, which offer access to the TSX and reasonable commissions.
It's important to remember that international exchanges like the TSX may have different listing requirements and regulatory oversight compared to U.S. marketplaces. Additionally, trading on the TSX is done in Canadian Dollars (CAD), so investing from abroad may incur currency conversion fees.